Friday, July 8, 2016

Eastern versus Western/ Selflessness versus Self-Grasping


Eastern versus Western/ Selflessness versus Self-Grasping

Ignoring the cushions on the ground, I hurried to occupy a chair lined at the back of the auditorium. The urgency with which I darted across the hall to occupy one of the few seats was unnecessary, almost all of the people gathered in there seemed to prefer sitting cross-legged on the meditation cushions.

“Perhaps with more practice, I will be able to sit on those cushions some day”, commented a fellow seeker sitting beside me. “I’m determined to find my enlightenment on a chair”, I responded and we both laughed as we introduced ourselves to the other.

Needless to say, it was one of the most interesting lectures that I had ever attended. Listening to this highly revered western Buddhist monk about the practice of meditation was definitely a treat. 

Just as I was beginning to feel more and more settled and completely engrossed in his words, he said, “We westerners may sometimes find the concepts of selflessness difficult.” It was only then that I realized that I was the only Indian woman in that gathering.

The observation did not bother me. I found the text hard to comprehend in places as well and my objective was similar to that of the others – we all simply wished to obtain a refined perspective from a seasoned practitioner.

Later on when a friend probed me on the emphasis on selflessness and compassion in eastern cultures, I began to wonder.  Is selflessness truly a virtue?

Growing up in India, I can recall countless instances when conformity was encouraged and sometimes even mandated. Leaving home has definitely loosened the grip of cultural pre-conceptions. It has enabled me to detach and become free of several habitual conditioning that I was used to.

In my mind, selflessness or a lack of ego is wrongly construed as something that is healthy.

Constellating a sense of self is a basic human trait that is innate and simply natural.  This self is what enables us to establish a responsible relationship with the outside world. Honoring that which is unique and identifiable within us is essential to construct a healthy ego.

Renunciation of unworthy notions and misconceptions necessitates that we are aware of our own internal workings. Only a person who is self-aware can transcend that self when essential.

Ironing out individual differences for cultural uniformity is, in my mind, as harmful for the individual and for the culture as over-identification with particular traits and rigidity is. 

Philosophy of any kind is simply a general doctrine. Its application to everyday life requires that individuals be aware of their unique strengths and weaknesses. If not love, compassion, tolerance and mutual understanding gets left behind at the prayer hall and real life remains unaffected.

It was, after all, self-awareness than enabled an Indian woman trained to conform to make the choice to sit upon a chair and be compassionate to her overworked knees.